分子生物学——原理与技术

分子生物学——原理与技术

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Course
zh
Chinese
12 h
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  • From www.xuetangx.com
More info
  • 3 Sequences
  • Introductive Level
  • Starts on September 29, 2015
  • Ends on October 20, 2015

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Course details

Syllabus

第一讲 生命之源,遗传信息的物质基础
Lecture 1 分子生物学的前世今生 The past and present journey of molecular biology
Lecture 2 揭秘遗传物质的化学本质The nature of genetic material
Lecture 3 迷人的双螺旋Structure of DNA double strain helix
Lecture 4 螺旋之螺旋——超螺旋的奥秘Supercoiled DNA
Lecture 5 DNA的变性与复性与核酸杂交技术DNA Denaturation, renaturation and hybridization
Lecture 6 核酸的提取及凝胶电泳 Nucleic acids extraction and gel electrophoresis
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第二讲 浓缩的就是精华? 从核苷酸到染色体
Lecture 1 基因组不等于染色体 Genome not equals to chromosome
Lecture 2 核小体及其组装Nucleosomes and their Assembly
Lecture 3 更高级别的染色质结构Higher order chromatin structure
Lecture 4 染色质修饰与重建Chromatin modification and remodeling
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第三讲 谁与成双——DNA的复制
Lecture 1 谁与成双——DNA的半保留复制 Semiconservative DNA replication
Lecture 2 摊开你的掌心,让我看看你——DNA聚合酶The mechanism of DNA polymerase
Lecture 3 团队协作的力量——DNA 复制的过程Process of DNA replication
Lecture 4 DNA复制的起点及其调控Regulation of DNA replication initiation
Lecture 5 真核细胞的DNA末端复制问题End replication problem of DNA in eukaryotic cell
Lecture 6 我也来合成DNA Let’s “cook” DNA
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第四讲 看我七十二变——DNA的损伤及修复
Lecture 1 复制错了怎么办?Replication errors and the mismatch repair system
Lecture 2 谁伤害了你的DNA?DNA damage
Lecture 3 修复受损的DNA Repair of DNA damage
Lecture 4 同源重组——不仅仅是拯救断裂的双链DNA Homologous Recombination
Lecture 5 改变天然的基因序列 Changing the natural gene sequences
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第五讲 读你千遍也不厌倦——原核细胞转录
Lecture 1 谁能读懂基因的秘密:RNA聚合酶与转录概述RNA polymerase
Lecture 2 原核细胞中的转录过程Transcription process in prokaryotes
Lecture 3 原核细胞的转录调控I:乳糖操纵子 Lac operon
Lecture 4 原核细胞的转录调控II:色氨酸操纵子Tryptophan operon
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源
第六讲 我的世界只有你最懂——真核细胞的转录
Lecture 1 真核细胞的RNA聚合酶及启动子Eukaryotic RNA polymerase and promoter
Lecture 2 一个好汉三个帮:真核细胞基本转录过程Transcription process in eukaryotic cell
Lecture 3 真核细胞转录激活因子Transcription factors of eukaryotic cell
Lecture 4 基因表达的表观遗传调控Epigenetic Regulation of gene expression
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源
第七讲 “我”不是原来的“我”—— RNA加工及转录后基因表达调控
Lecture 1 不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹:RNA剪切RNA splicing
Lecture 2 头上有犄角,身后有尾巴:前体mRNA的共转录加工 Cotranscriptional processing of nuclear pre-mRNA
Lecture 3 一个基因一个蛋白?One gene one protein?
Lecture 4 “看见”RNA “Seeing” RNA
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning Resources
第八讲 我最爱读三字经
Lecture 1 我最爱读三字经——遗传密码和解码器Genetic codons and ribosome
Lecture 2 翻译过程Process of translation
Lecture 3 精细永无止境:翻译水平的基因表达调控 Regulation of gene expression at Translational level
Lecture 4 众里寻她千百度——找到你的目标蛋白Detect the location of certain protein
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第九讲 我很强,因为我叫“分子生物技术”
Lecture 1 遗传工程:给基因做个手术Genetic engineering: gene manipulation in vitro
Lecture 2 窃取基因的秘密:基因克隆策略Gene cloning Strategies
Lecture 3 我要找到你:重组体的筛选与鉴定Screening and identification of recombinants
Lecture 4 服从命令听指挥:让咋表达咋表达 Let your gene expressed
Lecture 5 想说爱你不容易:转基因植物Transgenic plants
Lecture 6 养只荧光兔子做宠物:转基因动物Transgenic animals
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源 Learning resources
第十讲 医生也该知道的分子生物技术
Lecture 1 种棵摇钱树:基因工程药物Genetic engineering therapeutic products
Lecture 2 谁让肿瘤细胞横行霸道?Molecular biology of cancer
Lecture 3 用基因来“算命”:基因诊断与基因指纹Gene diagnosis and DNA fingerprints
Lecture 4 修复“坏”基因:基因治疗Gene therapy
测试题 Tests
拓展学习资源
期末测试
期末测试题
讨论区得分

Prerequisite

None.

Instructors

  • 卢晓云

Platform

Founded by Tsinghua University in October 2013, XuetangX is the world’s first Chinese MOOC platform and serves as the research and application platform for the Ministry of Education (MOE) Research Center for Online Education. XuetangX has been awarded as one of the national first batch of demonstration base projects for innovation and entrepreneurship. Besides, XuetangX also works with the International Center for Engineering Education (ICEE) under the auspices of UNESCO and supports its online portion. By the end of June 2018, with a total of 25 million enrollments and more than 1,500 online courses from 13 disciplined fields, XuetangX has accumulated over 12 million registered users, covering 209 countries and regions.

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